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The Causes and Consequences of Child Commercial Sex Work in Arba Minich City, South Ethiopia

Received: 9 July 2015     Accepted: 22 July 2015     Published: 1 August 2015
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Abstract

The general objective of this study was assessing the causes and consequence of commercial sex worker in Arab Minch city, South Ethiopia .Both quantitative and qualitative research methods were used to analyze and interpret the data. Due to the hidden nature of the problem, it is difficult to know about the exact number of total victims or the target population so that the snow boll sampling technique was employed to determine the sample size. Hence, 30 victim respondents’ for quantitative data (questionnaire) and purposely-selected 6 respondents for semi – structural interview were involved in the study. To analyze the quantitative data sample distractive analytical technique (frequency and percentage) was used, while qualitative data (summarization and narration) was used to triangulate with quantitative data. The major finding of this study revealed that peers-pressure, seeking better life in urban area, seeking job opportunity in urban area, Poverty, lake of employment Opportunity, Lack of information , & family conflict or divorce were the major suggested causes that forced children to involve in commercial sex work. This study also identified negative consequence (i.e. victimization in the street, health problem, social isolation and anxiety and depression.) on the children. Moreover, abuse (i.e. physical, sexual and psychological abuse) as the major adverse effect of child commercial sex workers. Enhancing Education, job opportunities and awareness are critical mechanisms to handle child commercial sex work. Based on these findings, the study is recommended a collaborative action of all stakeholders should encourage through creating awareness to the family, the community and society. Mobilizing public participation also, a means to tackle the problem at it grass root level.

Published in American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11
Page(s) 115-119
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Child Commercial Sex Work, Children, Attitude, Causes, Consequences, Mechanisms

References
[1] Brezlaff.A,(2008). An examination of changing patterns of prostitution in Germany since unification. Carleton University, Ottow, Canada.
[2] Commercial sexual exploitation of children& child sexual abuse in the Pacific: A regional report, (2006), UNICEF, UNESCA and ECPAT. Htt/www.unicef.org.
[3] Conteh. M, (2011). Child trafficking and child prostitution in relation to the potential dangers of 2010 FIFA World CUP (FWC): children’s right in Namibia.
[4] Crime against children research center. University of new Hampshire. www.unh.edu/ccrc.
[5] Estes. J.R(2001). The sexual exploitation of children: a working guide to the empirical literature. University of Pennsyluania.
[6] Huynh. N.T, Scheuble. L & Dayananda. N(1993). Child prostitution in 12 countries: an exploratory study of predictors.
[7] Flores. R.J (2002). Protecting children: working together to end child prostitution. Washington, Dc.
[8] Levitt. S.D & Venkatesh. S. A(2007). An empirical analysis of street-level Prostitution.
[9] Pollet.S.L(2010). Child prostitution: criminal or victims? NY Law Journal vol 4, P4.
[10] Qayyum. S, Muhammed. M, Iqbal. A, Akhtar, A, Hayat. A, Janjua.I.M, & Jabassum. S(2013). Causes and decision of women’s involvement in to prostitution and its consequences in Punjab, Pakistan. Academic research international, vol4, no5.
[11] US. Department of justice office of justice program. Research report on the prevalence, incidence, and consequences of violence agaimst women. hhtt/www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij.
[12] Zurita. B,(2012) children in prostitution: what to do? The Beverly Lahaye institute. Washington D.C. www.concerened women .org or www. Beverly Lahaye Institute.org.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Meaza Genemo, Mesfin Balgu Tito. (2015). The Causes and Consequences of Child Commercial Sex Work in Arba Minich City, South Ethiopia. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 4(5), 115-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11

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    ACS Style

    Meaza Genemo; Mesfin Balgu Tito. The Causes and Consequences of Child Commercial Sex Work in Arba Minich City, South Ethiopia. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2015, 4(5), 115-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11

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    AMA Style

    Meaza Genemo, Mesfin Balgu Tito. The Causes and Consequences of Child Commercial Sex Work in Arba Minich City, South Ethiopia. Am J Appl Psychol. 2015;4(5):115-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11,
      author = {Meaza Genemo and Mesfin Balgu Tito},
      title = {The Causes and Consequences of Child Commercial Sex Work in Arba Minich City, South Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {115-119},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20150405.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20150405.11},
      abstract = {The general objective of this study was assessing the causes and consequence of commercial sex worker in Arab Minch city, South Ethiopia .Both quantitative and qualitative research methods were used to analyze and interpret the data. Due to the hidden nature of the problem, it is difficult to know about the exact number of total victims or the target population so that the snow boll sampling technique was employed to determine the sample size. Hence, 30 victim respondents’ for quantitative data (questionnaire) and purposely-selected 6 respondents for semi – structural interview were involved in the study. To analyze the quantitative data sample distractive analytical technique (frequency and percentage) was used, while qualitative data (summarization and narration) was used to triangulate with quantitative data. The major finding of this study revealed that peers-pressure, seeking better life in urban area, seeking job opportunity in urban area, Poverty, lake of employment Opportunity, Lack of information , & family conflict or divorce were the major suggested causes that forced children to involve in commercial sex work. This study also identified negative consequence (i.e. victimization in the street, health problem, social isolation and anxiety and depression.) on the children. Moreover, abuse (i.e. physical, sexual and psychological abuse) as the major adverse effect of child commercial sex workers. Enhancing Education, job opportunities and awareness are critical mechanisms to handle child commercial sex work. Based on these findings, the study is recommended a collaborative action of all stakeholders should encourage through creating awareness to the family, the community and society. Mobilizing public participation also, a means to tackle the problem at it grass root level.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    AU  - Meaza Genemo
    AU  - Mesfin Balgu Tito
    Y1  - 2015/08/01
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    AB  - The general objective of this study was assessing the causes and consequence of commercial sex worker in Arab Minch city, South Ethiopia .Both quantitative and qualitative research methods were used to analyze and interpret the data. Due to the hidden nature of the problem, it is difficult to know about the exact number of total victims or the target population so that the snow boll sampling technique was employed to determine the sample size. Hence, 30 victim respondents’ for quantitative data (questionnaire) and purposely-selected 6 respondents for semi – structural interview were involved in the study. To analyze the quantitative data sample distractive analytical technique (frequency and percentage) was used, while qualitative data (summarization and narration) was used to triangulate with quantitative data. The major finding of this study revealed that peers-pressure, seeking better life in urban area, seeking job opportunity in urban area, Poverty, lake of employment Opportunity, Lack of information , & family conflict or divorce were the major suggested causes that forced children to involve in commercial sex work. This study also identified negative consequence (i.e. victimization in the street, health problem, social isolation and anxiety and depression.) on the children. Moreover, abuse (i.e. physical, sexual and psychological abuse) as the major adverse effect of child commercial sex workers. Enhancing Education, job opportunities and awareness are critical mechanisms to handle child commercial sex work. Based on these findings, the study is recommended a collaborative action of all stakeholders should encourage through creating awareness to the family, the community and society. Mobilizing public participation also, a means to tackle the problem at it grass root level.
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Author Information
  • Psychology, Arba Minich University, Arba Minich, Ethiopia

  • Social Psychology, Arba Minich University, Arba Minich, Ethiopia

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